The Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act 2023 establishes the Data Protection Board of India (DPB) at its heart. This powerful regulatory body is tasked with ensuring compliance with the DPDP Act and safeguarding personal data.
What is the Data Protection Board?

The DPB is the central authority established under the DPDP Act to investigate, adjudicate, and impose penalties that can reach up to ₹250 Crore per violation.
Key Powers and Functions

The DPB can investigate and enforce DPDP Act violations, manage data breaches, and adjudicate complaints from Data Principals, state/central governments, or courts.
The Complaint and Adjudication Process

DPB’s Structure and Operations

The DPB is structured to function independently, free from external influence, and operates primarily as a digital office.

The DPB is yet to be officially established. Businesses must stay updated on the timeline for its formation, as this will mark the beginning of enforcement actions.






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